Bass Darkie's Aggression Test online for adults and teenagers

According to psychologists, all types of aggressive behavior can be divided into two directions: motivational and instrumental. In addition, they proposed to separate the concepts of aggression and hostility. The Bass Durke Psychological Test for Aggression (BDHI) for adolescents and adults was developed in 1957 by two American psychologists Arnold Buss and Ann Durke. First of all, it is intended to identify the level of aggression and hostility of an individual towards others. In 1989, this questionnaire was adapted and translated into Russian in several versions. This page provides an online version of the most popular version of this test. It can be used for testing adults (from 18 years old), as well as adolescents (from 12 to 18 years old).

Online test

It is important to understand that by the term “Aggression” psychologists understand a person’s innate ability to react to a hostile state of the environment. However, aggression manifests itself most clearly in interpersonal relationships in a family or team.

Instructions: you will be given 76 questions to which you need to answer “yes” if this corresponds to your behavior, or “no” if it does not. You need to answer as quickly as possible, without thinking about the answer itself, as well as how it may affect the result.

According to scientists, all aggressive actions can be represented using only 3 scales: passive - active, direct - indirect, physical - verbal. For example:

• One person hits (beats) another: this is direct, physical, active aggression.
• Spreading false gossip (rumors) “behind your eyes”: this is verbal, active, indirect aggression.

#1 YOU ARE IN CONTROL OF YOURSELF.

YOUR PROFILE You are a very attentive and observant person, you are not easily angered, but you are trying to understand whether you have the luxury of expressing your emotions or whether it is better to postpone them for later. You would never respond badly to your boss, but if a few words make you nervous, you won't deny it. Despite your irritation, your reaction may be that after a few hours you go home and start singing loudly to relieve tension.

OUR SUGGESTIONS You should open up more and express the “warmth” of what you feel, especially with the people you spend most of your time with, you should allow yourself to relax more.

Main types of aggression of Bass Darkie

To numerically diagnose the degree of aggressiveness of a person, it makes sense to use the Buss Durke Hostility Inventory test questionnaire (BDHI). It identifies the following types of aggression:

• Physical aggression is the test taker’s ability to use violence against other people. For example: fights, slaps, slaps on the head.
• Indirect aggression is the ability to direct (take out) anger on inanimate objects: For example: breaking dishes.
• Irritability - nervousness, increased excitability, the ability to produce negativity in response to any, even minor, stimuli.
• Negativism is an oppositional behavior that can manifest itself in a wide range from passive rejection of most events to active struggle against them.
• Resentment is a negative feeling based on a person’s experiences of injustice (fictitious or real) and misunderstanding of family members.
• Suspicion is a complex of feelings and sensations that can range from everyday caution to mania of persecution.
• Verbal aggression is the expression of aggression and simply negative feelings in verbal form. For example: swearing, threats, swearing, cruel jokes.
• Guilt is a negatively colored feeling of reality due to a mistake made for some reason.

Aggression test (Questionnaire L.G. Pochebut) psychology test on the topic

Aggression test (Questionnaire by L.G. Pochebut)

Scales: verbal aggression, physical aggression, object aggression, emotional aggression, self-aggression.

Purpose of the test: Diagnosis of aggressive behavior.

Test Description

In ethnopsychological research, a special place is occupied by the problem of studying aggressive behavior. Determining the level of aggressiveness can help in preventing interethnic conflicts and stabilizing the social and economic situation in the country. Aggressive behavior is a specific form of human action, characterized by a demonstration of superiority in force or the use of force in relation to another or a group of persons to whom the subject seeks to cause harm.

It is advisable to consider aggressive behavior as the opposite of adaptive behavior.

Adaptive behavior involves a person’s interaction with other people, coordination of the interests, requirements and expectations of its participants. Psychologists B. Bass and R. Darkey developed a test that assesses the level of a person’s aggressive behavior.

Test instructions

“The proposed questionnaire reveals your usual style of behavior in stressful situations and features of adaptation in a social environment. You need to clearly ("yes" or "no") rate the 40 statements below."

Processing and interpretation of test results

Aggressive behavior is divided into 5 scales according to the form of manifestation.

Verbal aggression (VA) – a person verbally expresses his aggressive attitude towards another person, uses verbal insults.

Physical aggression (PA) – a person expresses his aggression towards another person using physical force.

Object-based aggression (OA) – a person takes out his aggression on the objects around him.

Emotional aggression (EA) - a person experiences emotional alienation when communicating with another person, accompanied by suspicion, hostility, hostility or ill will towards him.

Self-aggression (SA) – a person is not in peace and harmony with himself; he has no or weakened psychological defense mechanisms; he finds himself defenseless in an aggressive environment.

Test

1. During an argument, I often raise my voice.
2. If someone annoys me, I can tell him everything I think about him.
3. If I need to resort to physical force to protect my rights, I will do so without hesitation.
4. When I meet someone I don't like, I can allow myself to discreetly pinch or push him.
5. When I'm in an argument with another person, I may slam my fist on the table to get attention or prove that I'm right.
6. I constantly feel that others do not respect my rights.
7. Remembering the past, sometimes I feel sad for myself.
8. Although I don’t show it, sometimes I feel jealous.
9. If I do not approve of the behavior of my acquaintances, then I directly tell them about it.
10. When I am very angry, I use strong language and use foul language.
11. If someone raises a hand to me, I will try to hit him first.
12. I get so angry that I throw things.
13. I often have the need to rearrange the furniture in my apartment or change it completely.
14. When communicating with people, I often feel like a “powder keg” that is constantly ready to explode.
15. Sometimes I have a desire to make an evil joke at the expense of another person.
16. When I'm angry, I usually become gloomy.
17. When talking to a person, I try to listen to him carefully without interrupting.
18. In my youth, my fists often itched and I was always ready to use them.
19. If I know that a person deliberately pushed me, then things can lead to a fight.
20. Keeping my desk creatively cluttered allows me to work efficiently.
21. I remember being so angry that I would grab anything I could get my hands on and break it.
22. Sometimes people irritate me just by their presence.
23. I often wonder what hidden reasons force another person to do something good for me.
24. If I am offended, I will lose the desire to talk to anyone.
25. Sometimes I deliberately say nasty things about a person I don't like.
26. When I'm angry, I shout the most vicious curse words.
27. As a child, I avoided fighting.
28. I know why and when to hit someone.
29. When I'm angry, I can slam the door.
30. It seems to me that the people around me don't like me.
31. I constantly share my feelings and experiences with others.
32. Very often I harm myself with my words and actions.
33. When people yell at me, I respond in kind.
34. If someone hits me first, I will hit him back.
35. It irritates me when things are out of place.
36. If I cannot fix a broken or torn object, then in anger I break it or completely tear it.
37. Other people always seem to be successful to me.
38. When I think about a person who is very unpleasant to me, I can become excited with a desire to harm him.
39. Sometimes I feel like fate has played a cruel joke on me.
40. If someone doesn't treat me right, I get very upset about it.

Processing and interpretation of test results

Aggressive behavior is divided into 5 scales according to the form of manifestation.

Verbal aggression (VA) – a person verbally expresses his aggressive attitude towards another person, uses verbal insults.

Physical aggression (PA) – a person expresses his aggression towards another person using physical force.

Object-based aggression (OA) – a person takes out his aggression on the objects around him.

Emotional aggression (EA) - a person experiences emotional alienation when communicating with another person, accompanied by suspicion, hostility, hostility or ill will towards him.

Self-aggression (SA) – a person is not in peace and harmony with himself; he has no or weakened psychological defense mechanisms; he finds himself defenseless in an aggressive environment.

Key for processing the test:

Mathematical processing. First, the scores for each of the five scales are summed up.

If the score is above 5, this means a high degree of aggressiveness and a low degree of adaptability on the scale.

A score of 3 to 4 corresponds to an average degree of aggression and adaptability. A score from 0 to 2 means a low degree of aggressiveness and a high degree of adaptation for this type of behavior. The scores on all scales are then summed.

If the sum exceeds 25 points, this means a high degree of aggressiveness of a person and low adaptive capabilities.

The total score from 11 to 24 corresponds to the average level of aggressiveness and adaptability.

A score from 0 to 10 indicates a low degree of aggressiveness and a high degree of adapted behavior.

As a result of the research, the validity of the test was tested on 483 subjects. Intrascale correlation coefficients exceed 0.35 and are significant at the 5% level.

Platonov Yu.P. Fundamentals of ethnic psychology. Textbook allowance. – St. Petersburg: Rech, 2003, p. 383-385.

Protocol

Questionnaire L.G. Scrub

Full name_______________________________________________________________

Group______ Age_______ Date_____

You need to clearly (“yes” or “no”) evaluate 40 statements

Result_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

Educational psychologist

Interpretation of results

These are the parameters that the test evaluates; however, it is difficult to evaluate direct indicators. For ease of assessment, the online test calculates two indices: hostility and aggressiveness. You can find out a detailed description and standards for these indices after passing the test.

Advice: if you want to use this technique, remember that an individual’s aggressiveness and an act of aggression are not the same thing. They can be assessed correctly only as part of a complete comprehensive psychological analysis of a specific individual. Therefore, the Bass Darkey test should be used only in combination with other methods (questionnaires): Cattell, Luscher.

Happy testing!

#2 ALWAYS EXPLODE

YOUR PROFILE You are a flamboyant person by nature and it doesn't take you long to lose your temper. You trust other people and are always open, for this reason you do not accept the slightest mistake on their part and if someone behaves inappropriately, you immediately consider the possibility of eliminating this person from your life forever. To the same extent, you tend to be strict with yourself.

OUR SUGGESTIONS Sometimes try counting to 10 before you get nervous. You don't know all the reasons why the person behaved aggressively, or it may be that you consider the mistake made as an attack on your personality. In short, try to give it a chance and remember that it is innocent until proven guilty. Try to examine your inner state; those who tend to harbor a lot of anger punish themselves first.

Where is this test used?

Diagnosis using the S. Deinhoff aggression questionnaire is recommended in psychological practice for patients with impaired self-control, signs of cruelty, increased hostility and some other disorders. The model is used in forensic medicine, correctional institutions, and educational centers.

The questionnaire is of interest to people who have difficulty managing anger, excitable, unbalanced individuals. Its results may be the basis for contacting a psychotherapist and prescribing a course of medication after a clinical examination.

How do negative emotions affect your health?

You can and should be angry, but without fanaticism

Do you still think that anger just spoils the mood? No! It negatively affects the entire body!

1. Constricts blood vessels, causing them to wear out faster.
2. Increases heart rate, pulse, breathing. Leads to groundless anxiety.
3. Increases the risk of heart attack by almost 9 times!
4. Increases the risk of arthritis, diabetes and cancer.
5. May lead to nausea and eating disorders.
6. Triggers early aging processes.
7. Weakens your immune system and makes you more susceptible to all sorts of “illnesses”.
8. Can cause bronchial asthma and other bronchial diseases.
9. It becomes an impetus for bad habits, such as smoking, alcohol addiction, overeating, and a passive lifestyle.
10. Leads to hair loss, brittle nails, brittle teeth and bones.

Take the test and find out if you are a conflict person?

This video test will help you determine how angry you are. Bring yourself a piece of paper and a pen!

Decoding answers

How many points did you score?

• Zero. This result indicates that you are an absolutely peace-loving person and an emotionally stable person. It is difficult to unbalance you, and even if someone succeeds, you can easily cope with your emotions.
• One. This result indicates that you have practically no aggression. You are good at coping with difficulties and have learned to control your internal state.
• Two. This response indicates that there is some level of aggression, but it is within acceptable limits. Perhaps right now you are in a bad mood or have had a difficult day.
• Three. This number of points indicates an average level of aggression and warns that it’s time for you to calm down a little. how to relax and bring your nervous system back to normal in 5 minutes .
• Four. This is already an alarm bell. You are a rather aggressive and pessimistic person. Make sure you don't suffer from anxiety disorders or social phobia .
• Five. This is the highest level of aggression, which is difficult to cope with on your own. In this case, the best solution would be to contact a specialist. Your anger can be directed not only at people around you, but also at yourself. In the second case, the person experiences thoughts of suicide or panic attacks .

#3 ANGER IS NOT PLEASANT FOR YOU

YOUR PROFILE Of all the emotions, anger is one of the most unpleasant for you. You have a very optimistic and calm character, there are those who might say that making you angry is truly an impossible task... You do not like to get irritated and therefore sometimes behave like a hedgehog, completely withdrawing into yourself.

OUR SUGGESTIONS Under certain circumstances, your behavior may make you appear aloof. Give the impression that you don't want to be touched by anything that doesn't already belong to your world, so try to open up more.