The individuality of a person as an individual

Stereotypes, dullness, crowds - all this is deeply opposed to manifestations of personality traits and individualism. The concept of “human individuality” in psychology includes a huge range of components. Among them is unusualness, of course, within the framework of what is permitted, decent and accepted in society. In addition, there is a peculiarity here, difference from others not only in appearance, but also in actions. And a number of other important characteristics.

Individuality in a person attracts attention and makes it possible to distinguish him from the crowd. And if this is a highly educated, moral person, individuality gives it a zest.

The individuality of a person as an individual - what is it?

One is born as an individual, one becomes a person, and one defends individuality.
Alexander Grigorievich Asmolov

1.Human individuality – what is it?
2. Personality
3.Individuality in psychology
4.Personality Traits
5.Development of individuality
6.Conclusion

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Human individuality - what is it?

Individuality is the characteristics of a particular person that fundamentally distinguish him from other people.
The brighter these manifestations, the more a person stands out from the crowd. Individuality cannot be imagined without another important concept that has a place in psychology and has become fundamental in many of its teachings. This is a personality. This includes a person's inherent moral traits.

An accomplished person is always perceived in a positive sense. Personal qualities:

Artistry, the ability to present oneself in society.
Ability to dress with taste.
Competent gestures.
Clear, competent speech.
Good manners.
Resourcefulness, the ability to behave with dignity in any situation.
The ability to care for one's neighbor, compassion for others.
Freedom of thought, ability to think.
Positive outlook.
Wisdom.
Constant desire for self-improvement.

And this is not even a complete list, but only the most important personality qualities.
Psychologists say self-improvement is hardly the most important thing of all. Also in this series are determination, willingness to cooperate, and responsibility. The concept of personality, keeping pace with individuality, is the most perfect type of “Homo sapiens”. The moral qualities of this person reached the greatest heights. In this regard, psychologists are accustomed to asserting that not everyone who stands out from the crowd is an individual and vice versa.

A person’s individuality is a set of properties characteristic only of that particular person. Qualities come from different components: a variety of character and temperament, features of physiology, psyche, experience, worldview. Very often, the presence of certain individual traits is influenced by profession and personal preferences (in food, clothing, etc.).

Who do you see first? Your answer will show your personality!

Individual and group

Individuals form groups. The group includes several individuals, each of whom has individual characteristics. A group of individuals is united by a goal that shapes their common activity.

A person joins a group and becomes part of it, but at the same time does not lose his individual traits. While he is in the group, he speaks on behalf of the group, and not on his own. His statements are dictated by the regulations adopted in a particular team. Each individual in the group occupies a certain position.

A person can leave the group at any time or contribute to its further development.

Usually an individual enters a group with the goal of solving his problem, doing research on something, or improving his professional activities.

Features of dividing individuals into groups in sociology.

Sign of division.	Description.	Example.
Age.	Throughout their lives, individuals are divided into groups based on age, since much in a person’s life depends on this.	A kindergarten group, a school class, a group of technical school students.
Floor.	A person’s social role and lifestyle depend on his gender.	A group of young mothers, a men's soccer team, a women's choir.
Territory of residence.	People unite into groups according to the territory of their own residence.	Residents of Pokhvistnevo, living in house No. 13 on Lenin Street in Moscow, residents of the city complex Nightingale Grove.
Profession.	Members of a social group can unite by type of activity or direction of their career.	Education workers, mathematics teachers, employees of school No. 8 in Saratov.
Religious affiliation.	There are about 5,000 different religious movements in the world, and each of them has supporters.	Christians, Muslims, Protestants, Catholics.
Nationality.	Today the idea of cosmopolitanism (every person is a citizen of the world) is growing and developing. But some people still consider themselves to be a certain nation.	Armenians, Koreans, French, Italians.

What social groups do you know? Give examples in the comments; we and our readers will be interested to read them.

An example of an individual's behavior in a group is in the video below. A very interesting experiment that will tell you how quickly a person sometimes adapts even to stupid rules.

Personality

Each of us is a Personality

Individuality of a person is uniqueness, socially significant characteristics presented in the context of the worldview of a particular person.

If we compare this complex concept with the term “person,” here psychologists tend to talk about a generic concept, which indicates origin and physiological characteristics. In this context, it is said that the creature is at the highest stage of evolution, that’s all.

When it comes to personality, psychology provides broad explanations concerning the entire spectrum of life and ideological structures. A person is understood as an individual with a certain set of genetic qualities, but they were special, we can already talk about individuality. However, in this sense, this concept has nothing to do with the individual’s individuality.

Personality in psychology presupposes a set of individual personality traits. Among them are special mercy and kindness, dignified behavior under any circumstances, even compromising ones. The relationship between the concepts of personality and individuality is interpreted by psychologists as two ways of being of the same person. In some cases, he uses all his individual qualities, in others, he tries not to be different from others, to blend in with the crowd.

The processes of developing personality and individuality often occur in parallel. They are not always typical for adolescence. Often, very young children show their individual characteristics in creativity and unusual approaches in communicating with peers and adults.

According to psychologists, personality is formed from a very early age. Many call the baby 2-3 years old. Other researchers say five years. Indeed, already in early childhood a child has his own worldview, an individual view of certain things, events, and actions of other people. Based on different assessments of what they saw, children form their own line of behavior.

It is in childhood that the most important personality traits are formed. The child’s environment, parental behavior, and upbringing contribute to this. Peers and teachers also become examples.

What does the term “personality” mean in social science?

The term “personality” plays an important role in social science and is studied primarily in the section “Man and Society”.

Personality is an individual person as a subject of social life, communication and activity with his own socially conditioned and individually expressed qualities.

Personality is characterized by a unique combination of the individual’s natural properties (age-sex, biochemical, neurodynamic and others) and social qualities formed in a particular environment.

The concept of “personality” allows us to consider a person as a bearer of certain social roles, and to correlate his activities with normatively established principles.

In humanistic philosophical concepts, personality is considered as the highest value for the sake of which social development is carried out.

Individuality in psychology

In this regard, the concept is related to the term “individual” - a representative of a community of people.
In this understanding of psychologists, the differences between people consist of physiological and mental characteristics. Among the first: height, hair color, eyes. Secondly, there is a set of abilities, a type of temperament, and a level of emotionality. The formation of individuality always takes place differently for everyone. A person becomes isolated on a personal level and goes through a process of self-determination. As a result, he feels unique and unrepeatable.

An individual personality is always original, takes an active social and creative position, and manifests itself in a large number of life forms. This often occurs during the process of socialization. First, a person learns the norms and rules of behavior accepted in society, and then forms an individual interpretation of diverse patterns of behavior and communication.

A characteristic reflection of the concept of individuality has become such epithets as creativity, originality, brightness, talent. As for personality, words such as fortitude, energy, determination, and independence are most often used here.

Psychologists often equate the concept of individuality with personality. This applies to interpretation options that are taken in a broad sense and mean all the distinctive features that are characteristic only of a particular person. But more often, scientists attribute individuality to personal properties.

Charismatic personality - what is it like?

Individual behavior

A person as an individual can behave in different ways. There are features that reflect the behavior of a particular individual.

The type of behavior can be conscious or unconscious, regulated, change depending on circumstances or remain static. Behavior can be normal and deviant, that is, deviating from the norm.

Behavior can change due to acquiring new knowledge and skills.

Behavior cannot be spontaneous; it always has reasons and goals. An individual cannot always realize, understand and defend them.

Motivation is formed from behavior - the desire to satisfy one's needs. A goal arises in place of an unsatisfied or unrealized need. This forces the individual to act and understand why this is happening.

With the advent of computer technology, we started talking about virtual human behavior. It is often characterized by artificiality, pretense, and unreality.

Personality Traits

Single individual

The specificity of this concept lies in the set of characteristics inherent only to it. Personality traits integrate a large set of qualities that are formed in the process of human activity.

They have both social and purely psychological characteristics. To a number of physiological personality traits

psychologists include:

Inherited appearance.
Behavioral features.
Adaptive properties.

Social personality traits
:

Cultural characteristics that leave an imprint on the characteristics of a person and form his individuality.
Characteristic values instilled in the family.
Stability of behavior.
Self-esteem.
Behavior control system.

A very important point in assessing personality traits is a person’s age.
Throughout their lives, people go through a huge number of different stages of socialization and at each stage the characteristics of an individual can change. Whether it's drastic or not is another question. More often not radically. As for the process of socialization itself, it cannot be said that it ends after the formation of personality. Even an elderly person can socialize. For example, the desire to learn how to use technical means that were not there in his youth is already a process of socialization.

A person not only learns the basics of handling a phone or laptop from a technical point of view, but also absorbs the basics of the culture of communication in the Internet space when using certain gadgets. This culture and values may differ significantly from those previously adopted. Their interpretation is manifested in a different set of new personality traits.

You don’t always find individuality among people. Georgy Mikhailovich Vitsin

Reflection in psychology - what is it?

What is the difference between an individual and an individual?

Yes, these are words with the same root, but they mean two completely different concepts. The first term is applicable to absolutely any person who lives among people, is socialized in society and is not only a biological species, but also a representative of humanity. The second definition, in turn, presupposes the path of development of the individual.

Often, most people consider themselves individuals only because they are trying to resist the world around them. They are truly different from everyone else, but as long as there are not too many of them. Therefore, only one that is invented independently and not copied from another can be considered an individual solution.

Personality development

This process takes place at the stage of personality formation, the so-called socialization.
Not only teachers and educators, but also the child’s parents are responsible. However, some teaching principles and methods are purposefully designed to form qualities and personality traits in a young person. But we cannot do without the concept of personality development. These processes must go in parallel.

Today, schoolchildren and even kindergarten children receive enormous opportunities in the formation of individuality, in contrast to the recent Soviet past of our society, where everything was done literally as a carbon copy. It was impossible to differ from the masses. In a modern school there are a large number of tasks that allow you to be smart and find innovative solutions.

At the same time, children receive expanded knowledge in subjects. Teachers are increasingly forcing them to talk about the events or facts of history being studied. All this tirelessly shapes individual characteristics in the child’s personality, including the psyche. Individuality is not born. Almost all psychologists talk about this.

Main stages of individuality development:

Formation of special views on things. In this case, the child first learns important details about an event or object and then begins to express his attitude. At the first stages, it may not differ from the manifestations of peers, but gradually individual traits develop.
When there is already a certain worldview and a person or child can interpret certain events based on such ideas. And at this stage, individuality is formed, since traits and qualities change under the influence of various factors.

In fact, the process of socialization contributes to the development of individuality and special character traits of a young or psychologically mature person.

Why a person is an individual: description

Every person is an individual.
After all, we were all born on Earth and are representatives of the human race. In most modern theories, what distinguishes humans from animals is culture, which plays a decisive role in determining human behavior and actions. After all, human nature is recognized as binary, that is, man is a biosocial being. A table proving that a person is an individual.

Animal	Human
Life is accompanied by instincts.	Along with instincts, a person has thinking and articulate speech. This directs human activity.
All actions are initially programmed; the activities of animals are unconscious.	Carries out conscious, purposeful creative activity. A person is able to keep his instincts under control.
Reproduces only its biological essence. The tools of their labor are primitive objects of the environment.	Reproduces its not only biological, but also social essence; makes tools; creates material and spiritual values.

What qualities characterize a personality? - examples of essays, notes

Example of a summary 1 Usually, a person’s personality traits are divided into positive and negative. Qualities are divided into these groups because they express mental processes, temperament, behavior, and the characteristics of interaction with other people and the environment.

Many qualities are innate and acquired. The latter are produced due to the influence of the environment and society. If a personality is not satisfied with qualities, she can eradicate them, and vice versa, develop them if she really likes them.

Thus, deceit, hypocrisy, rudeness, contempt, irresponsibility, a tendency to label, excessive temper and other similar qualities are negative. Falsehood makes a person lie, and hot temper makes a person scream and catch fire over a trifle.

On the other hand, kindness, caution, responsiveness, attentiveness, hard work, diligence, caring, charm, responsibility, sincerity, cheerfulness, initiative, frugality, punctuality and other qualities are positive qualities.
Hard work makes a person work, responsibility makes a person act consciously, and so on. Example summary 2
Personality is a person with unique qualities acquired during life in society.

Basic qualities inherent in a person:

communication skills;
determination;
responsibility;
mercy;
curiosity;
objectivity;
stress resistance;
oratory;
self-esteem;
making informed decisions.

Among the many definitions of personality, I am most impressed by this: a personality is a person who has individuality, as well as a whole set of qualities, thanks to which he can develop and adapt to constantly changing external conditions.
The main qualities of a person’s individuality and strong personality include:

diverse interests;
the ability, with the help of motivation, to regulate and direct one’s actions and actions;
possession of moral principles;
the ability to form adequate self-esteem;
having the skills necessary to live in society and the ability to identify with people and social groups;
presence of character, life experience, openness to any social contacts.

Example note 3 How do you understand the meaning of the concepts of “individuality” and “strong personality”? Qualities that characterize a person in my understanding:
Individuality.

A person as the owner of character traits and individual characteristics inherent only to him.

Strong personality

A person who is not afraid to take responsibility for his actions, for the events that happen in his life. Such people know how to rise after life's blows, after failures and start all over again.

Such people are characterized by the ability to make independent decisions, willpower, spirit, the ability to empathize and understand.

Character qualities:

1. Calmness and equanimity, sociability, optimism 2. Attentiveness, determination 3. Hard work 4. Perseverance
Example of a summary 4
Personality is the totality of a person’s qualities. Each personality has its own unique set of qualities, there are a lot of them, sometimes one contradicts the other. So, a good-natured person may have greed in his character. He treats people around him well, but never lends money or gives expensive gifts.

Distinctive features of personality are: Worldview. This is a whole system of views on the world, ideas about it, values that can be realistic or illusory. For example, a seven-year-old boy, Vasya, believes that all doctors are cruel and evil. He formed this opinion after Vasya suffered from a purulent sore throat. The doctor gave him injections for a whole week; a strong painful reaction was left in the boy’s memory for a long time. But the worldview can change over time, so, having matured, Vasya will understand that he was mistaken about doctors in childhood. Character. Each person has a set of personal characteristics and qualities that determine his behavior. Character is closely related to emotionality, so excessive sensitivity can lead to touchiness, hot temper makes a person angry.

Degree of responsibility. You can tell whether a person is serious or not by his actions. Individuals who are constantly late, fail to fulfill their obligations, promises, or refuse responsibilities are called irresponsible. A responsible person, on the contrary, strives to bring all matters to the end, keeps his word, and is responsible for his own actions. Such people are always respected and valued in society, they are entrusted with responsible tasks, and appointed to higher positions. Self-esteem. An individual can distinguish himself from the rest of society and evaluate his own activities, appearance, habits and other characteristics. Self-esteem is developed through the process of comparing yourself to others. Self-esteem largely determines how society will accept a person and whether others will love him. You can notice how in the school class they tease narcissistic children who do not respect teachers and peers, considering themselves superior and much better than others. But guys with low self-esteem are also shunned; they often have few friends due to shyness and indecisiveness.

Mental capacity. From birth, everyone has their own intellectual potential, that is, the ability to develop their minds. But a person can surpass his natural abilities thanks to perseverance, determination, and his work. Example. Petya Ivanov has innate mathematical abilities. But he gets 4s and 3s because of laziness and unwillingness to do his homework. Sasha Sidorov is not good at mathematics, but he devotes a lot of time to extracurricular activities, and has already begun to earn his first A's. If desired, a person can develop his memory, logical thinking, willpower and even physical abilities.

The qualities of a person’s personality are manifested and developed in the process of communication, interaction and work activity.

What does it mean for an individual?

To describe the biological essence of a person, the concepts “ individual”

" and "individuality".
An individual
(Latin individuum - indivisible, individual) is the belonging of a particular person to the human race, to the genus homo sapiens sapiens.
That is, any human individual is always an individual
.

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