What does it mean to be a moral person from the perspective of different cultures?

Moral Singular, nominative case, qualitative adjective, masculine, inanimate, animate.

1. Correlative in meaning. with noun: morality associated with it. 2. a) Inherent to morality, characteristic of it. b) Compliant with moral requirements; highly moral. 3. Associated with the spiritual life of a person; internal, mental (opposite: physical). 4. outdated Containing moral teaching, teaching. Dictionary by Efremova T.F.

1. see morality. 2. Highly moral, corresponding to the rules of morality (book). M. action. 3. full f. Internal, soulful. Moral satisfaction. Moral support. High m. spirit. * Obsolescence (special) - obsolescence (of equipment, equipment) due to the emergence of new, more advanced models. Moral obsolescence (special) is the same as obsolescence, as well as obsolescence (of scientific works, research) due to the emergence of new, more progressive research and methods. Dictionary of Ozhegov S.I.

1. Moral, moral (book). 1. Adjective of morality. Moral philosophy. Moral norms. Moral conclusion. 2. Moral, distinguished by high morality. Highly moral person. Moral action. 3. Relating to the moral, spiritual experiences of a person. Moral satisfaction. The new Constitution of the USSR will be moral help and real help for all those who are currently fighting against fascist barbarism. Stalin. Obsolescence of a machine (economics) is the transformation of a machine, which is still quite suitable for work, into obsolete in its design due to the appearance of another, technically more advanced machine. Dictionary by Ushakov D.N.

Ideas about morality in different countries

Morality is an unspoken code that guides the life of society. In different countries, the concepts of “good”, “evil”, “bad”, “shameful”, “good”, “right”, etc. are interpreted differently.


What does it mean to be a moral person, for example, in Thailand? It is enough not to discuss out loud the life of the royal family, especially the actions of the king. In Russia, anyone can express their opinion about the personality and life of the president. From the point of view of Islam, a person who clearly follows the rules of Sharia is considered moral. The measure of morality is the motivation of his actions: sincere, selfish or hypocritical. Since ancient times, Jews and Christians believed that morality was sent by God and is a set of rules (10 commandments). It is quite natural that to the question of what it means to be moral, representatives of these societies will give different answers, corresponding to a specific culture and morality. But they will also have something in common: all cultures recognize that a moral person follows the laws and guidelines of the ethics that are accepted in a certain society, and never violates the laws (legal and moral) accepted in his environment. This is a correct but narrow understanding of morality. But there are also universal human values ​​in the world that do not depend on the characteristics of a particular culture. And from this point of view, the answer to the question of what it means to be a moral person will sound completely different.

What types of education, on the contrary, do not work?

  • Moral teachings contrary to personal example. If parents persistently tell their child how bad it is to lie, swear and drink alcohol, and they themselves regularly lie, argue and get drunk, such upbringing will not give a positive result. All methods of education must be integrated and not contradict each other.
  • Imposing norms through constant punishments and scandals. The child will strive not so much to observe moral principles because they are correct and good, but rather to strive to avoid punishment. To do this, he will lie and hide his bad deeds.
  • Art without analysis. Just showing your child a cartoon about good and evil or reading a book is not enough - he can understand the work in his own way. It is worth talking to him about the meaning of what he saw or heard, to make sure that he understood everything correctly.

Universal morality and ethics

Moral and moral values ​​are inherent not only in a particular society, but also in a particular person. They can change over time: a person and society develop, traditions and foundations change, new relationships arise. However, all peoples, regardless of the time of their residence on Earth, culture, religion and government, have absolute moral truths. Prohibitions against murder and theft are just two examples of universal human values.


They are necessary for the prosperity of every society and for the peaceful coexistence of peoples with different religions and cultures. From this point of view, the answer to the question of what it means to be a moral person will sound somewhat different. Suppose someone follows the laws (written and unwritten), does not swear on the streets, does not kill animals and people, does not disturb public order because it is prohibited or not accepted. Naturally, this person can be called moral. But if someone does the same out of his own convictions, then he is considered deeply moral. What does it mean to be a moral person? Follow the prescribed principles and rules to avoid condemnation or punishment. What does it mean to be a moral person? Understand the meaning of values ​​that are close to all people, follow morality not out of fear, but out of conviction.

Distinctive features of moral standards

  • Universal obligation. Some categories of people cannot be convicted by law, for example, due to their young age or other reasons. Moral norms imply that for a bad deed, everyone who committed it will receive condemnation.
  • Voluntariness. Perhaps this is the main distinguishing feature. All residents and guests of the state are required to comply with the law. Compliance with moral standards lies on the conscience of each individual person. It depends on his upbringing and personal qualities, as well as his personal opinion about reasonableness and the acceptable framework of morality.
  • The special nature of sanctions for non-compliance. This sign follows from the previous one. If failure to comply with state laws is punishable by criminal or administrative penalties, failure to comply with moral standards is punishable by public censure.
  • Inclusiveness. Moral laws apply to everyone - from major politicians to ordinary citizens.

Moral education

A person is born into society, therefore, from childhood he absorbs its morals. Unfortunately, it often happens that local ethics begin to prevail over universal human values.

And then Muslims oppose Christians, the crusaders try to instill their beliefs with the help of the sword, some countries bring their own “democracy” to their neighbors, without being interested in their beliefs. In today's turbulent world, it is especially important to instill moral and ethical foundations in a child from childhood.

Ozhegov's Dictionary

moral
MORAL, oh, oh; flax, flax.

1. see morality .

2. Highly moral, corresponding to the rules of morality (book). M. action.

3. full f. Internal, soulful. Moral satisfaction. Moral support. High m. spirit.

Obsolescence (special) obsolescence (of equipment, equipment) due to the emergence of new, more advanced models.

Moral obsolescence (special) is the same as obsolescence, as well as obsolescence (of scientific works, research) due to the emergence of new, more progressive research and methods.

| noun morality, and, g. (to 2 digits).

Special item

To this end, in 19 regions of the Russian Federation, a new subject “Fundamentals of Religious Cultures and Secular Ethics” (FRCSE) has been introduced into the school curriculum. What does it mean to be moral? What values ​​are close to people around the world? What moral values ​​underlie different religions? Why should people adhere to universal human values? Teachers teaching a new subject try to answer these and other questions. It is designed to develop motivation for conscious moral behavior, which is based on the ability to make the right and free moral choice.

Proper meditation technique for relaxation at all levels

There are a few things to consider before you start practicing meditation. This practice requires some work, and it is not so easy to master. But those who own it are able to fully relax in 20-40 minutes more than those who don’t – in an entire night of sleep.

For meditation you will need silence and solitude.

  1. Body position – lying on your back or sitting upright on a chair. In any case, your back should be straight. You need to stretch the top of your head straight, feeling how your spine stretches. The eyes should be closed - the main perception is now tactile. You need to feel the part of the body that relaxes.
  2. Each part of the body must be felt in turn. Bring all your attention to your right leg. Feel how the muscles relax in it - from the hip to the foot. Repeat the same with your left leg.
  3. Feel how your hands relax one by one.
  4. Relax the muscles of your back, abs, chest and shoulders. Feel the tension release from them. Feel that your torso is no longer constrained by the need to constantly hold in an unnatural position.
  5. Relax your neck and facial muscles.

This meditation requires some practice. One day you will feel like you did everything right. Then your body will be in a state close to weightlessness - as free and relaxed as possible. You will feel that a little more - and soar from the resulting lightness.

Let's sum it up

So what does it mean to be a moral person? This means:

  • Adhere to the morals accepted in a particular society.
  • Be prepared to make the right and informed moral choice.
  • Consciously adhere to universal human values.
  • Be guided in your behavior by these values.
  • Be able to answer for immoral or immoral actions.
  • Understand that only adherence to moral principles helps to live spiritually in society, avoid wars, and develop.

Tyrants, dictators, despots, some modern politicians strive to dominate and achieve their own goals, ignoring moral principles and moral laws. Societies headed by such rulers are degrading. Tyrants, having reached the top, remain there alone.

The meaning of the word moral

Each intelligent race goes through several stages in its development. I'm not talking about the boring stages of knowledge development, I'm talking about spiritual growth. In this regard, as in the intellectual one, the distribution of individuals of different levels is extremely heterogeneous. There is a first, lower level, people of simple desires, I will say people, although this applies to any kind of reasonable ones. Among them may be those who are highest on the ladder of intellectual development. These individuals strive only to obtain their own benefit, to achieve only their goals, regardless of the price that others pay for their success. As I said before, they do not necessarily have low intelligence, they can even be brilliant in the intellectual sense. But the highest intelligence does not make them higher spiritually; on the contrary, a genius of this type is extremely dangerous, since he uses his genius only to achieve his own goals and walks over corpses, either literally or figuratively. But, thank God, there are very few geniuses among them; the majority are simply ordinary people, unable to take their eyes off the trough and look into the sky. This, to my deepest regret, is the bulk of the population. From this group we can also distinguish a subgroup of those who thirst for power and seek this power by any means; often these are born leaders and have enormous willpower. Leaders are capable of a lot and usually achieve a lot, but they all have the same driving incentive - their own power. The second level of a person’s spiritual development is to perceive as his own the needs of some group of people who are not related to him by blood. Groups, people, parties, states, religions. Among the people of the second level, natural leaders also stand out, but these leaders are already capable of caring not only about their own interests. The best monarchs, heads of states and any organizations in general came from leaders of the second type. And ordinary people of this level of development are capable of working not only for themselves, but for the sake of an abstract idea. But towards those who are alien to them, they can be so cruel that even the morally limited will be horrified. After all, the latter are cruel only if it benefits them or if they are mentally abnormal. Sometimes these people simply do not perceive those who do not belong to their clan, country or religion as intelligent beings, and are completely confident in their right to do whatever comes into their head with strangers. This degree of xenophobia, unfortunately, is very common... Let's move on to the main thing, people of the third level of spiritual development. These are people who initially strive for something greater than the reality around them, people who strive to become better, kinder and purer than they are at the moment. People who do not want to live by self-interest are physically incapable of meanness. The latter are the core of any people, any civilization, although they themselves do not realize it, often being spontaneous rebels. But it is they who provide the people’s path forward, who provide the very opportunity to rise higher for others. Most often, they fail, they suffer and die, but they always leave a mark on people’s souls. They make these people cleaner and kinder, even by a thousandth of a percent, but still...

Iar Elterrus

What have we learned?

Moral choice is the ability of a person to choose courses of action depending on his own ideas about right and wrong behavior. It depends on the moral attitudes of the individual. It should be remembered that any decision leads to certain consequences.

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Efremova's Dictionary

moral

  1. adj. Correlative in meaning with noun: morality associated with it.
  2. : Inherent to morality, characteristic of it.
  3. Compliant with moral requirements; highly moral.
  • outdated Containing moral teaching, teaching.
  • Add your meaningSuggest your own meaning for the word moral

    Associations to the word moral

    Quotes with the word moral

    • Is it good to help your neighbor? No, if he demands help, as if he has every right to it, or to help him is your moral duty. Yes, if this is your own aspiration, based on the fact that you experience egoistic satisfaction, realizing the value of the one asking and his struggle.. Ayn Rand, “Atlas Shrugged”
    • You can put on shoes and a suit, you can comb your hair and look pretty, you can hide your true self behind a smile, you can go to church and defend mass, you can judge others based on the color of their skin, you can lie until you die, but you can never hide the fact that... that you are a moral cripple.. John Lennon
    • The connection between two persons of different sexes, called marriage, is not just a natural, animal union and not just a civil contract, but first of all a moral union that arises on the basis of mutual love and trust and turns the spouses into one person.. Georg Hegel

    Synonyms for moral

    • abstract
    • academic
    • well-behaved
    • theological
    • internally
    • interior
    • highly moral
    • highly moral
    • virtuous
    • good-natured
    • spiritual
    • mentally
    • soulful
    • ideal
    • mental

    All synonyms for moral

    Rhyming words for moral

    • amoralism
    • immoral
    • immoral
    • immorality
    • immoral
    • antimoral
    • highly moral
    • demoralization
    • demoralized
    • demoralize
    • immoral
    • moralizing
    • moralization
    • moralizing
    • moralist

    All cognates for the word moral
    The emphasis in the word moral

    Rhyme for moral

    More information about the word moral

    moral speech

    Efremova's Dictionary

    morally

    1. adv. In accordance with the requirements of morality (1); morally.
    2. Spiritually, internally.

    Add your meaningSuggest your own meaning for the word morally

    Meanings of words synonyms for the word morally

    Quotes with the word moral

    • — People who don’t read newspapers should be morally killed on the spot.. Ilya Ilf, Evgeny Petrov, “The Golden Calf”

    Synonyms for morally

    • internally
    • interior
    • internally
    • highly moral
    • highly moral
    • spiritually
    • spiritual
    • mentally
    • soulful
    • morally
    • moral
    • more poetic
    • more poetic
    • functional
    • chastely

    All synonyms for morally

    Rhyming words for morally

    • moralizing
    • moralization
    • moralizing
    • moralist
    • moralistic
    • moralist
    • morality
    • morality
    • moral
    • moralize
    • moralizer
    • moralism
    • moralize

    All words with the same root for the word morally.
    Emphasis in the word morally.

    Rhyme for the word moral

    More information about the word moral

    Sources used:

    • https://xn--b1algemdcsb.xn--p1ai/wd/morally
    • https://ru.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/morally
    • https://xn--b1advjcbct.xn--p1ai/meaning/morally
    • https://znachenie-slova.ru/moral
    • https://znachenie-slova.ru/morally
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